TOEFL
TOEFL
The Test of English as a Foreign Language, better known as TOEFL, is not a recent development. Since its inception in 1964, TOEFL has been a leading measure of English language proficiency for non-native speakers. Administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), TOEFL has consistently adapted to meet universities and institutions’ changing expectations.
The most recent revision in 2005 resulted in what we now know as the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test). With its renewed format, the test effectively assesses whether a candidate’s Reading, Listening, Writing, and Speaking skills can meet the demands of top-notch academic environments today.
In the vast arena of language proficiency exams, the Test of English as a Foreign Language, or TOEFL, stands out as a significant player. Administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), this standardized test measures the English language proficiency of non-native speakers. With millions of test-takers each year, it is recognized globally by universities, employers, immigration departments, and other official bodies.
Why Choose the TOEFL Exam?
Choosing the TOEFL exam is a strategic decision that can open doors to endless opportunities. Here’s why:
Global Recognition
TOEFL is recognized by more than 11,000 universities and institutions in over 150 countries, including top universities in the U.S., Canada, Australia, and the U.K.
Accurate Measure of Skills
The TOEFL exam accurately measures all four language skills – reading, listening, speaking, and writing – that are vital in an academic setting.
Fair and Unbiased Scoring
TOEFL ensures fair and unbiased scoring by combining human and automated scoring methods. Each speaking response is rated by at least 3 different raters and writing responses by at least 2 raters.
More Test Dates and Locations
With over 50 test dates per year and thousands of test centers worldwide, TOEFL offers flexibility and convenience to test-takers.
Helps in Scholarships and Certifications
A high score in the TOEFL exam can enhance your chances of securing scholarships and may be a prerequisite for certain professional certifications.
The Importance of TOEFL Globally
Around the globe, the TOEFL exam holds immense value. It’s not just a test – it’s a passport to endless opportunities. Whether you’re a student seeking admission to a foreign university or a professional looking to spread your wings abroad, TOEFL is often a requirement. In addition to academic admissions, it also plays a vital role in work visa applications and immigration processes.
The Role of TOEFL in Nepalese Education
In Nepal, the role of TOEFL extends beyond a mere language proficiency test. For students aspiring to study abroad, it’s a gateway to showcase their English proficiency and their readiness to adapt to an English-speaking academic environment. Moreover, a good TOEFL score often facilitates scholarships and financial aid opportunities, making it all the more crucial for aspiring students.
The TOEFL Test Format Reading Section
The first hurdle in the TOEFL test is the Reading section, designed to gauge the ability to comprehend academic-level texts. Test-takers typically encounter 3-4 passages, followed by 30-40 questions.
Question Types: From understanding the basic ideas and inferring the author’s intention to recognizing the structure and purpose of the text, the question types cover a wide spectrum.
Listening Section
Next comes the Listening section, designed to test your understanding of spoken English, particularly in an academic setting. This section contains 4-6 lectures and 2-3 conversations.
Question Types: The ability to identify the main ideas, grasp specific details, understand the speaker’s attitude, and comprehend the organization of information are all put to the test here.
Speaking Section
The Speaking section of the TOEFL test assesses your ability to effectively communicate your ideas in English. It comprises 4 tasks – two are independent, and two are integrated.
Question Types: While the independent tasks ask for your opinion on familiar topics, the integrated tasks require you to respond based on reading and listening tasks.
Writing Section
The final section, the Writing part, evaluates your ability to write in an academic setting in English. It comprises two tasks – integrated and independent.
Question Types: The integrated task involves reading a passage, listening to a lecture, and then writing a response. Meanwhile, the independent task calls for writing an essay on a given topic.
How to Register for TOEFL Exam in Nepal
Registering for the TOEFL exam from Nepal is a straightforward process that can be completed online. Here’s how to go about it:
Step 1: Visit the Official ETS Website
Start by visiting the official ETS website. Create an ETS account if you don’t already have one. You will need this account for all your interactions with ETS, including registering for the test, checking your scores, and sending your scores to universities.
Step 2: Choose the TOEFL Test
Once you have an ETS account, you can select the TOEFL test from the list of available exams.
Step 3: Select the Test Center and Date
You will then be prompted to select your preferred test center and date. Multiple test centers are available in Nepal, and TOEFL is typically administered more than 50 times a year, so you should be able to find a time and place that suits you.
Step 4: Complete the Registration Form
After choosing the test center and date, you’ll need to complete the registration form. Ensure all your details match those in your identification document.
Step 5: Pay the Registration Fee
Finally, pay the test fee. The payment can be made using a credit/debit card, PayPal, e-check, or Western Union. Once your payment has been processed, you will receive a confirmation with your test date, start time, and test center location.
Remember to print this confirmation and bring it with you on test day. Also, ensure to check the identification requirements for test day, as you will be required to present acceptable, valid ID to take the test.
TOEFL vs IELTS: Which is Better?
The choice between TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) and IELTS (International English Language Testing System) can be a tough one as both are widely accepted and respected English proficiency tests. However, the best choice largely depends on your specific circumstances and goals.
Test Format
TOEFL iBT is an internet-based test that includes Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing sections. All responses are completed on a computer. On the other hand, IELTS has two versions: Academic and General Training, and it provides a choice between computer-delivered and paper-based options. The IELTS Speaking section is a face-to-face interview with a certified examiner.
Scoring Scale
TOEFL uses a score range of 0-120 (with each section scored from 0-30), while IELTS scores candidates between 0-9 in half-point increments.
Test Availability
TOEFL iBT is offered over 50 times a year, whereas IELTS is available on 48 fixed dates a year.
Test Duration
The total test time for TOEFL is approximately 3 hours, while the IELTS takes about 2 hours and 45 minutes.
Acceptance
TOEFL is widely accepted in North America and is accepted by over 11,000 institutions across 150 countries. IELTS is often favored in the UK, Australia, and New Zealand, and is accepted by over 10,000 organizations worldwide.
In conclusion, both tests have their advantages and are designed to test proficiency in the English language. The best test for you depends on your specific needs, preferences, and the requirements of the institutions to which you are applying.
FAQs
How can I register for TOEFL in Nepal?
You can register for the TOEFL test online through the official ETS website. You’ll need to create a profile, select a test center in Nepal, choose a test date, and pay the registration fee.
How often can I take the TOEFL test?
You can take the TOEFL test as many times as you want, but not more than once in a 12-day period.
How long are TOEFL scores valid?
TOEFL scores are valid for two years from the test date. After that, they are no longer reported or available.
What is the minimum TOEFL score required by universities?
The minimum TOEFL score varies by university and program. It’s best to check the specific requirements of the university and program you’re interested in.
Is the TOEFL test difficult?
The difficulty of the TOEFL test can depend on your familiarity and comfort with the English language and test-taking skills. Regular practice and preparation can significantly help in acing the test.
How Long to Study for the TOEFL Exam?
The required preparation time for the TOEFL exam depends largely on your current English proficiency and familiarity with the test format. For test-takers at an intermediate level, a 3-6 months preparation period is usually suggested. If you’re at a high intermediate to advanced level, you might need 1-3 months. For those already at an advanced level, less than a month could suffice to understand the test format and strategy.
How long does TOEFL is Valid for?
TOEFL scores are valid for two years from the test date. This is because language proficiency can change considerably in a relatively short period, particularly if you are not using the language regularly. Once your scores are no longer valid, they cannot be reported or verified. If you need to submit TOEFL scores to institutions after your scores have expired, you will need to retake the test.
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